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IE3 ICC Seminar: Lesson 10

6/17/2015

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Hi everyone,

We just have a few more units to cover, and then it'll be time for our presentations. Once you get your outline back, start preparing your slide presentations.

Language as a Barrier to Communication:
In today's lesson, we looked at examples at how language is center to identity since it allows a group of people to share experiences. We then listened to samples of changes to the English language from the 8th century to the 20th century. Languages are dynamic and are always changing.

We also looked at how translation affects intercultural communication. In class, we had time to analyze challenges with vocabulary and idiomatic equivalence. In next week's lesson, we'll finished up with grammatical-syntactical, experiential and conceptual equivalence.
You can review the lecture with the slide presentation: Language as a Barrier

Homework:
1.  Complete your presentation
2.  Blog Comment #9

3. 
Reading pp. 105-125 (ch. 5) and worksheet
  • Please download the worksheet at the end of the summary. This will be your "reflection topic" for this week. I'll collect the worksheet at the beginning of next week's lesson.

Blog Question #9:

Choose two Japanese idiom/proverbs that reflect Japanese culture.
  1. Give the idiom in Japanese and a direct translation.
  2. Explain the meaning of the idiom/proverb. (How does it reflect Japanese culture?)
  3. Is there a similar idiom/proverb in English. What is it?

*Write 150-200 words.
*Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
*Submit by Monday, June 22 by 6:00pm.
Nonverbal Communication Worksheet
File Size: 86 kb
File Type: pdf
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IE3 ICC Seminar: Lesson 9

6/12/2015

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Hi everyone,

We had a very busy lesson today, especially since you got your second letter from your Cambodian partner.

Cultural Dimensions Review:
After you read your letters and discussed your partner's cultural practice, we used Hofstede's cultural dimensions
to compare Cambodia and Japan, and to review last week's material. Some key points from this activity included:
  • Cambodian is a collectivist country; it has an agrarian-based economy.
  • Due to the country's poverty, there is a short-term orientation. Survival is from day-to-day, so long-term goals are not a priority.
  • Uncertainty avoidance is high; teachers are expected to be "all-knowing."
  • Gender roles are highly defined in Cambodia; women are either "virtuous" or "unvirtuous."
  • Cambodia is a high power distance society. Cambodians are expected to pay respect to those in  higher status, such as monks.

Letter #3 Theme:
We spent some time brainstorming culture-specific vocabulary that you might have to use in your next letter. For this letter's theme, you'll be writing about your educational experiences and institutions. You can also write about favorite memories and teachers.

For your letter, include the following:
a. greeting
b. recent news
c. topic: education in Japan (2 pages)
d. answer your partner's questions
e. ask your partner 3 questions
f. closing

U.S. Cultural Patterns:
For the last part of class, we learned how American culture developed and spread throughout the United States. We didn't get time to use Value Orientation Theory to compare the U.S. to Japan, so please complete the worksheet for homework. We'll use it to review the material in next week's lesson.

Homework:
1.  Research your presentation topic
  • outlines due June 15 before 12:00 noon
2.  Blog Comment #8
3.  Value Orientation Theory worksheet
  • Complete the worksheet and bring to class next week. We will use this for a review.
4.  Reading pp. 127-157 (ch. 6) and worksheet
  • Please download the worksheet at the end of the summary. This will be your "reflection topic" for this week. I'll collect the worksheet at the beginning of next week's lesson.

Blog Question #8:

  1. What cultural practice did your partner explain? Summarize the key points.
  2. Which Japanese practice is this most similar to? How are the practices similar and different?

*Write 150-200 words.
*Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
*Submit by Monday, June 15 by 6:00pm.
Language as a Barrier worksheet ch. 6
File Size: 69 kb
File Type: pdf
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Value Orientation Theory worksheet
File Size: 65 kb
File Type: pdf
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IE3 Seminar ICC: Lesson 5

5/12/2015

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Hi everyone,

I hope you enjoyed the Golden Week vacation, and didn’t catch spring fever.  We’ll have a few busy weeks ahead of us. Don’t forget that we’ll have our mid-term test on May 26 – just two more weeks!

High- and Low-Context Cultures
At the beginning of our lesson, we looked at how we can divide cultures into two different types: high-context and low-context. We had a variety of activities to understand the features of each type, and then classified a variety of cultures using this classification. You can find today's slide presentation in the IE3 ICC Lectures section.

Cambodian-Japanese Writing Program:
We also completed activities on how to describe cultural artifacts and cultural practices to people who are not familiar with your cultures.  You can review the steps with the handouts from our lesson. They are also included at the end of today’s summary.


You also received your first letter from your Cambodian partner. We’ll have some time to discuss your letters in next week’s lesson. Before that, you’ll have to complete Letter #2 for your partner. Please review the guidelines if you have any questions.

If you were not in class today, you need to contact me to arrange a time to pick up your letter before the next class. You need the letter to answer your partner’s questions.

Homework:
1.  Letter #2 for your Cambodian partner
2.  Blog Comment #5
3. Reading, ch. 4, 81-103

Blog Question #5:
  1. What are some similarities and differences between you and your partner?  Are you surprised by any of these? Why?
  2. Have any of your impressions about Cambodia and/or Cambodians changed?  How did they change?

*Write 150-200 words.
*Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
*Submit by Monday, May 18 by 6:00pm.


High- and Low-Context Role Plays
File Size: 310 kb
File Type: pdf
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Explaining Cultural Artifacts & Practices
File Size: 570 kb
File Type: pdf
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Letter #2 Guidelines
File Size: 142 kb
File Type: pdf
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IE 3 ICC Seminar: Lesson 4

4/29/2015

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Hi everyone,

I can't believe it's already been one month since the start of our course. Time flies!!
 
Culture's Influence on Perception
In this week's class, we looked at how culture influences our perception. First, we looked at “sensing” plays a role in influencing our perceptions. Differences in our environment and culture can affect sensation. We also looked at how our senses are limited in the sense that there is too much stimuli for our senses to catch and up to 20% of what we see and hear doesn't get transmitted to our brains.

We then learned about the three steps of “perception”:  (1) selection; (2) organization; and (3) interpretation.  The key point is that our reactions are culturally learned interpretations. This was especially evident in interpretations of how dogs are treated in different cultures.

Writing Exchange Program

I collected your letters at the end of class. Your partner will get them this week. When we come back on May 12 after the short break, you'll get your first letter from your partner.

Homework:
1.  Reflection Topic #3
2.  Blog Posting #4
3.  Readings ch. 4 (pp. 81-102) 
 


Blog Question #4:

What was something interesting that you learned about how culture affects our perception in our lesson today?

* Write 8-10 sentences.
* Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
* Submit by Monday, May 4 by 6:00pm.



Reflection Topic #3:

In today's lesson, we reviewed stereotypes and prejudice. We didn't have enough time to look at prejudice in Japan, so you'll reflect on it as your journal topic this week. This topic may be uncomfortable for some of you to think about in our course.  However, prejudice exists everywhere -- it is not limited to just one culture.  In order to recognize prejudice, it's important to understand it in your own culture.  Then, we can make comparisons to other cultures, and if necessary, make criticisms.  

In 2005, the United Nations conducted an investigation of the treatment of non-Japanese (e.g. foreigners) living in Japan.  The report concluded that Japan has "deep and profound" racism and xenophobia (=a strong feeling of dislike towards people from other countries).  

After the report was released, the Asahi Shimbun was one of the only media outlets that ran an article on racism in Japan. Since this article, Japan still has no law against racial discrimination and non-Japanese are still excluded from society.  Keep in mind that the majority of "foreigners" living in Japan are long-term residents, are married to a Japanese spouse, have full-time jobs, and speak the language. 

For this week's reflection topic, read the Asahi Shimbun article "Opening the Nation:  Time to Make Choices."  You can read the original in Japanese or you can read the translated version in English.  

When you write your journal entry, answer these two questions:


  1. What is your reaction to the experiences of racism face by non-Japanese residents?
  2. Why do you think racism is so entrenched (定着させる) in Japanese society? ("Japan is an island" is not an acceptable argument.)
Opening the Nation (in English)
File Size: 1924 kb
File Type: pdf
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Opening the Nation (in Japanese)
File Size: 967 kb
File Type: pdf
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IE 3 ICC Seminar: Lesson 3

4/21/2015

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Hi everyone,

At the start of class, I collected your journals. I’ll review them this week and return them to you in next week’s lesson.

Subcultures and Subgroups:
We went through the differences between subcultures and subgroups, and you came up with your own subgroups in Japanese cultures. Subcultures exist within a dominant culture and include a large group of people who identify with a set of values different from the dominant cultures (e.g. Ainu, Ryukyu, Zainichi). A subgroup also exists within a dominant culture, but they are dependent on that culture. They often include occupation subgroups (e.g. gyraru, otaku, geisha).


Stereotypes and Prejudice:
We also leaned the difference between stereotypes and prejudice. Stereotypes are naïve images (often not true) of a group form through one’s personal value system. Prejudice, however, is a negative attitude towards a group, which is not based on objective facts.

Be aware that our cultural values and personal bias (e.g. stereotypes and prejudices) affect how we observe other cultures.

Cambodian Writing Exchange Project:
As part of the intercultural awareness component of our course, you'll be participating in a writing exchange with one of my Cambodian students who attend the Bayon English Academy in Siem Reap.  

We had a short slide presentation on Cambodia and the challenges for students to get an education.  We also went through the Letter Writing Guidelines.  In next week's lesson, you'll have time to discuss letter #1 before you submit it to me. 

Homework:
1.  Write Letter #1:  self-introduction and lifestyle
2.  Blog Posting #3

3. Reading, chapter 3, pp. 59-76


Blog Question #3:

How do stereotypes and prejudice affect intercultural communication? Include specific examples in your answer.

*Write 8-10 sentences.
*Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
*Submit by Monday, April 27 by 6:00pm.
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    Categories

    All
    Barriers
    Cambodian Writing Exchange
    Collectivism
    Conceptional Equivalence
    Cultural Dimensions
    Experential Equivalence
    GDI And GMI Indexes
    Gender
    Global Gender Gap Report
    High-context Culture
    Iceberg Diagram
    IE3 Seminar Syllabus & Schedule
    Individualism
    Language As A Barrier
    Long-term Vs. Short-term Orientation
    Low-context Culture
    Masculinity Vs Femininity
    Mid-term Test
    Nonverbal Communication
    Perception
    Power Distance
    Reflection Topics
    Stereotypes & Prejudice
    Subcultures & Subgroups
    Tranlation
    Uncertainty Avoidance
    Value Orientation Theory
    What Is Culture?

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