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Oral English 2: Lesson 14

7/16/2015

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Hi everyone,

We had our final lesson for this semester! We won't see each other until September.

In today's lesson, we started with speed discussion and then we reviewed opinion giving structure. Please see the slides below for opinion structure. Next semester, we will continue building our opinion giving skills.
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After our opinion giving activity, I gave you your presentation evaluations and reviewed the grading criteria. Remember that all our course guidelines are in our syllabus in the Oral English 2 section.

Discussions (2)      40%
Presentation          25%
Blog Comments     25%
Speed Discussion  10%

I'll have your grades calculated next week by July 22. If you would like to know your grade, please email me or send me a private message on Line.

Have a fun (and safe) summer vacation!
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Oral English 2: Lesson 13

7/4/2015

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Hi everyone,

We're finished with presentations!! For our last two classes of the semester, we'll have some "fun" classes, so make sure to come.

Presentations:

We finished with our second group of presentations in today's lesson.

Overall, I was really happy to see a big improvement in eye contact and gestures this week. Also, presenters knew their information well, and didn't need to use their notes very often. Great work!

I was happy to see that many presenters used expressions that they had learned from our discussions: "Let's move onto..." and "Are you following me?"

Grade for Semester 1:
By the end of our course, I will have your semester 1 grade calculated. If you would like to know your grade, please email me and I'll send it to you.

For students who do not pass the course this semester, I will contact you and let you know the minimum score you'll have to get to pass both semesters.

Your grade includes these activities:
a. Discussion Leading & Worksheets (2)  40%
b. Blog Postings (12)  25%
c. Group Presentation 25%
d. Speed Discussion  10%

Homework:
1. Blog Comment #11

Blog Question #11:

Choose one question to answer.

Question for today's presenters:
How did you feel about your presentation? What did you do well? What do you have to improve?

Question for today's audience:
Which presentation did you like the best? Why?

  • Write 8-10 sentences.
  • Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
  • Submit by Wednesday, July 8 by 6:00pm
24 Comments

Oral English 2: Lesson 12

6/30/2015

20 Comments

 
Hi everyone,

We're heading into the home stretch (the "home stretch" is the area between third base and home plate in baseball". This idiom means that you are almost finished something. In this case, we are almost finished out course.

Presentations:

We finished our first group of presentations today. I was really impressed with your presentation skills, especially since you didn't do presentations in Oral English 1.

Overall, everyone made a good effort to make eye contact with the audience, use gestures and presentation language correctly. I was happy to see that many presenters used expressions that they had learned from our discussions: "Let's move onto..." and "Are you following me?"

For next week's presenters, it's really important that you speak loud enough. When you speak loud enough, it shows that you are confident about your topic.

Presentations Reminders:
We start our presentations in next week's lesson. Please remember these points:
  1. Groups 4, 5 and 6: arrive at 8:50am to prepare and set-up your poster.
  2. You can't read your notes. You can use them to help you remember.
  3. Before your presentation, please give me your corrected outline.
  4. Audience members:  arrive on time!

Homework:
1. Blog Comment #10
2. Presentation Preparation


Blog Question #10:

Choose one question to answer.

Question for today's presenters:
How did you feel about your presentation? What did you do well? What do you have to improve?

Question for today's audience:
Which presentation did you like the best? Why?

  • Write 8-10 sentences.
  • Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
  • Submit by Wednesday, July 1 by 6:00pm
20 Comments

Oral English 2: Week 11

6/18/2015

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Hi everyone,

Can you believe we have only one more month of classes left? Time has gone by so quickly this semester.

Voice Inflection:
In today's lesson, we learned about voice inflection. We use inflection to emphasize important words/phrases in our presentation, and also to keep the interest of the audience. There are four types of inflection:
a. stress
b. stretch
c. pause

In your presentations next week, you'll need to use gestures and voice inflection.

Discussions:

We finished our last round of discussions in today's lesson. Overall, there has been a big improvement in conversational style. Your discussions are almost 20 minutes now! When we first started in April, your discussions were only 10 minutes!  Next semester, we'll continue with discussions skills.

Presentations:
We start our presentations in next week's lesson. Please remember these points:
  1. Groups 1, 2 and 3: arrive at 8:50am to prepare and set-up your poster.
  2. You can't read your notes. You can use them to help you remember.
  3. Before your presentation, please give me your corrected outline.
  4. Audience members:  arrive on time!

Homework:
1.
Presentation Preparation

NO BLOG COMMENT THIS WEEK!
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Oral English 2: Lesson 10

6/10/2015

25 Comments

 
Hi everyone,

I've returned all your presentation outlines with my comments. If you have any questions, you can email me or send me a message on Line.

Gestures:
After speed discussion, we learned about gestures. This is a type of body language and is part of "non-verbal communication." Non-verbal language (body language) is just as important (or even more important) than the spoken word. To demonstrate this, I gave a short explanation in French. When I gave my explanation without gestures, NOBODY understood what I said. However, when I supported it with gestures, all of you could understand the main idea of my explanation.

You can use four different types of gestures:
a.  number / sequence
b.  illustration / location
c.  emphasis / focus
d.  comparison

Discussions:
Overall, discussions were very well done today. I was very impressed that all leaders were checking understanding and had strong conversational style in the discussion part. For our last round of discussions next week, please remember these points:
  1. Use transitions. Connect each part of your discussion with a transitional expression. You can say "Let's move onto..." (e.g. Let's move onto my summary.")
  2. Increase Member-Member interactions: There are a lot of Leader-->Member interactions in your discussions. Try to have your group members ask questions and make comments among themselves. You can use these expressions:
  • What do you think of ...'s opinion?
  • Do you have any comments or questions about ...'s idea?

Homework:
1. Blog Comment #9
2. Discussion Preparation
3. Presentation Preparation
  • correct outline and make poster

Blog Question #9:

Give your opinion on your presentation's social problem and recommend two solutions.

Example:
In my opinion, suicide is an important social issue facing Japanese society. One reason for Japan's high suicide rate is because of the lack of awareness about mental health issues and the lack of services for those with mental illness. One solution is to ... Another one is to ...


  • Write 8-10 sentences.
  • Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
  • Submit by Wednesday, June 17 10 by 6:00pm
25 Comments

Oral English 2: Lesson 9

6/5/2015

22 Comments

 
Hi everyone,

It was another busy lesson today, especially since we started learning how to prepare a presentation.

Types of Support for your Opinions
 At the beginning of today's lesson, we reviewed opinion giving structure and the types of support you can use to support your reasons for your opinion.

Types of Support:
a. personal example
b. explanation (e.g. facts)
c. statistics
d. expert opinion

Example:
Opinion: In my opinion dogs are better than cats.
Reason: This is because dogs are friendlier.
Example: When I was a child, I had three dogs and they always wanted to play with me, but my cats usually wanted to be alone.


Presentations:
We also learned about the different parts of a presentation: (a) introduction; (b) body; and (c) conclusion. Each of these parts have different parts.

In the Introduction, there are fourt parts:  (a) greeting; (b) topic; (c) outline; and (d) signal for questions. In the Body, you give your main ideas, supporting ideas and details (=suport). And finally, in the conclusion, there are five parts: (a) signal to end; (b) summary; (c) final thought; (d) closing; and (e) invite questions.

We also learned expressions for each of these parts of a presentation. All of our presentation materials and today's slide presentation are in the Presentation section of the website. Also, you can find the Presentation Outline template in that section.


Homwork:
1. Blog Comment #8
2. Discussion Preparation
3. Presentation Outline
  • email by Wednesday, June 10 before 12:00 noon
  • ntakeda.aogaku@yahoo.com

Blog Question #8:

Give your opinion on one of these topics. Use the opinion structure from our lesson:
opinion: I think ... is better than ...
reason: This is because...
support: (examples or explanations)

Which is better the countryside or the city?
Which is better, football or baseball?
Which is better, textbooks or tablets?
Which is better, ramen or soba?
Which is better, Facebook or Line?


  • Write 8-10 sentences.
  • Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
  • Submit by Wednesday, June 10 by 6:00pm
22 Comments

Oral English 2: Lesson 8

5/29/2015

22 Comments

 
Hi everyone,

We had a busier lesson than usual, especially since we started our presentation preparation today.

Vocabulary Building:
When you learn a new word, you should write it down in your notebook (with its form and a sentence). For example, news words from speed discussion and your group discussions. From today's speed discussion, we had these new words:
  1. bullet train (noun) "I've never ridden the bullet train."
  2. smoker (noun) / non-smoker (noun) "I'm a non-smoker."
  3. second-hand smoke (noun) "Second-hand smoke can also cause cancer."
  4. proficiency tests (noun) "There are many types of English proficiency tests like Eiken, TOEFL and TOEIC."
  5. (do/practice) martial arts (verb) "Have you ever practiced a marial art?"
  6. tournament (noun) "There was a big sumo tournament on the weekend."

Discussions:
For our next discussions, remember these points:
  1. Pronunication practice. Remember to have a pronounciation practice with your new vocabulary before you start your discussion. You need to know how to say a word if you want to remember it. Have your group say each new word 4-5 times.
  2. Transitions. Remember to use transitions to connect the different parts of your discussion. You can use the expression: "Let's move onto my..." (e.g. Let's move on to my summary.)

Presentation Topics:
Before the end of our lesson, we through our presentation guidelines. For your presentation, your group has to choose a Japanese social problem and give two solutions for it.

In next week's class, we will learn how to make your presentations, such as presentation structure and expressions.

Homework:

1.  Blog Post #8
2. Choose presentation topic
  • Group leaders need to email me their presentation topic by Wednesday, June 3 by 6:00pm.
  • contact: ntakeda.aogaku@yahoo.com
  • Use formal email writing when you contact me. Please see the model in our Student Guide.

Blog Question #8:

What do you think about your hometown?
  • Give your opinion with a reason and two examples to support your reason. 
  • Use opinion giving expressions and expressions to give examples.

Example:
My hometown is Sault Ste. Marie. It's a small city in northern Ontario (Ontario is a province in Canada). In my opinion, my hometown is a great place to live because you can enjoy the outdoors all year around. For example, in the winter, you can go down-hill skiing or snowboarding on Searchmount, a mountain near my city. Also, in the summer, you can go hiking at Hiawatha Park, a big park in my city with many hiking trails, lakes and waterfalls.
  • Write 8-10 sentences.
  • Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
  • Submit by Wednesday, June 3 by 6:00pm.
22 Comments

Oral English 2: Lesson 7

5/22/2015

19 Comments

 
Hi everyone,

Can you believe that we're almost half way through our course? I hope you're making progress with your English communication skills.

Asking for and Giving Examples:
Before our discussions, we had a short activity on how to ask for and give examples. It's important to give detailed information when you give an opinion, so you can give examples to support it.

To ask for examples, you can use these questions:
  1. Can you give me an example?
  2. Like what, for example?
  3. Can you expand on that?
To give examples, you can use these expressions:
  1. For example, ... / For instance, ....
  2. One example is...
  3. Let me give you an example.
  4. Off the top of my head, ...

Discussions:
For next week's discussions, remember these points:
  1. Member interactions. In your discussions, there is a lot of communication between the group lead and the members. However, we need more communication among members. To improve member interactions, group leaders can ask these questions: (1) Are there any comments on ...'s opinion? (2) Do you agree with ...'s opinion?
  2. Body language. Pay attention to your body language. When you cross your arms, it gives a negative message (e.g. I don't want to talk.)

Homework:

1.  Discussion Preparation
2.  Blog Post #7

In next week's lesson, you will get information about our group presentations in June. You will get the presentation guidelines and your group members.


Blog Question #7:

What are the differences between your Oral English 1 course and our Oral English 2 course?

  • Write 8-10 sentences.
  • Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
  • Submit by Wednesday, May 27 by 6:00pm.
19 Comments

Oral English 2: Lesson 6

5/17/2015

20 Comments

 
Hi everyone,

What a beautiful day today! I hope you can enjoy the sunshine during your breaks.

Showing Interest:
Before our discussions, we had a short activity on how to show interest during a discussion. We need to show interest to let the speaker know that we are listening to him/her. You can use these expressions:
  1. Fixed Expressions: I see, Ya/Yes, Uh-huh, Mm-mm
  2. Suprise: Oh my God! Really? Wow!
  3. Sympathy: Oh no! What a shame. That's to bad.

Discussions:
For next week's discussions, remember these points:
  1. Follow-up Questions. Whenyour group leader or group member makes a comment. Ask a follow-up question. This question asks the speaker to give more information. 
  2. Eye contact. Remember to make eye contact with each group member when you speak.

Homework:

1.  Discussion Preparation
2.  Blog Post #6

Blog Question #6:

We have finished our first round of discussions. You have received a lot of feedback in our lessons and on your worksheets.

Which three points do you think you have to focus on to improve your next discussion?

  • Write 8-10 sentences.
  • Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
  • Submit by Wednesday, May 20 by 6:00pm.
20 Comments

Oral English 2: Lesson 5

5/8/2015

23 Comments

 
Hi everyone,

I hope everyone had a great Golden Week vacation, and you're well-rested for a busy May.

Checking Understanding:
Before our discussions, we reviewed expressions that you can use to check your group's understanding. You can use these expressions;
a.  Are you following me?
b.  Are there any questions?
c.  Do you understand?

Also, when you don't understand during a discussion, you can ask these questions:
a.  Can you explain that again?
b.  What was that again?
c.  What does ... mean? (when you don't know a word)

Discussions:
For next week's discussions, remember these points:
  1. Transitions. When you lead your discussion, you need to connect each section smoothly. You can use the expression: Let's move onto ... (e.g. Let's move onto my summary.)
  2. Eye contact. Remember to make eye contact with each group member when you speak. Also, don't look up and don't look down. In some cultures, this means you are telling a lie.

Homework:

1.  Discussion Preparation
2.  Blog Post #5

Blog Question #5:

What suggestions do you have to stop bullying?

Example:
In my opinion, I think we should ... (1st suggestion).
In addition, we should ...2nd suggestion).

  • Write 8-10 sentences.
  • Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
  • Submit by Wednesday, May 13 by 6:00pm.
23 Comments

Oral English 2: Lesson 4

4/30/2015

4 Comments

 
Hi everyone,

Can you believe that it's already been one month since we first started our course? Time flies!

Discussions:
Before our discussions, we reviewed Conversational Style.  As you know, English conversational style is very different from the Japanese one.  During a discussion, you can "jump in" at any time to ask a question or to make a comment.  You don't have to wait to be invited to speak during a discussion. 

For next week's discussions, remember these points:
  1. Explain your summary step-by-step. Do NOT read your summary. When you explain your summary, use these steps (a) explain 2-3 points; (b) pause; (c) check your group's understanding.
  2. During your summary and opinion, check your group's understanding. You can use these expressions: (a) Are you following me? (b) Are there any questions so far?

Course Absences:
Please remember that if you miss our lesson, you still have to complete the homework, especially if you are a discussion leader. If you have to change your discussion date due to illness, you need to contact me the day BEFORE (on Wednesday) and then give me a medical certificate in the next lesson. If you miss your discussion and do not contact me, you cannot re-schedule your discussion.


Homework:

1.  Discussion Preparation
2.  Blog Post #4

Blog Question #4:

What are your plans for the Golden Week vacation?
  • Write 8-10 sentences.
  • Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
  • Submit by Wednesday, May 6 by 6:00pm.
4 Comments

Oral English 2: Lesson 3

4/24/2015

20 Comments

 
Hi everyone,

In today's lesson we had our first group of discussions. Before we started our discussions, we went through the steps for leading a discussion. Please bring this worksheet to every class, especially if you are a discussion leader.

Discussion Feedback:
  1. When you have your discussion, you need to use English Conversational Style.  English conversational style is very different from the Japanese one.  During a discussion, you can "jump in" at any time to ask a question or to make a comment.  You don't have to wait to be invited to speak during a discussion.
  2. Prepare vocabulary cards if you are a discussion leader next week. You need to teach your vocabulary to your group before you give your summary. When you teach your vocabulary, make sure to have a short pronunciation practice.  In order to remember a word, you need to know how to pronounce it. Please see the Vocabulary Teaching handout at the end of the posting
Absences:
Today, there were 7 students who did not come to class. If you are not a discussion leader, and you miss class without a good reason, you will lose points from your own discussion. Please attend class so that there are enough group members for discussions.


Homework:
1.  Discussion Preparation
2.  Blog Post #3

Blog Question #3:

FOR GROUP MEMBERS:
Give yourself a score out of ten for your participation in today's group discussions.  Why do you think you deserve this score? Give reasons and/or examples to support your answer.

Example:
In today's class, I would give myself a score of 8/10 for my participation.  First of all, I asked my group leader when I didn't understand vocabulary.  For example, I asked the group leader to tell me the meaning of "gun control" and "amendment."  Second, I gave examples about Japan's gun control in the discussion.  However, I didn't always make eye contact with all my group members, so this is something I need to improve next week.  

FOR GROUP LEADERS:
Give yourself a score out of ten for your performance as a group leader.  Why do you think you deserve this score?  Give reasons and/or examples to support your answer.

Example:
In today's class, I was the group leader.  I would give myself a score of 8.5/10 for my performance.  First of all, I checked my group's understanding about 4 times during my summary.  Also, I encouraged all my group members to participate.  I asked them directly for their opinions and asked them to make comments the opinions of other group members.  However, I forgot to do a pronunciation practice for my vocabulary, so I need to do this for my next discussion. 
  • Write 8-10 sentences.
  • Use capitalization, punctuation & spelling correctly.
  • Submit by Wednesday, April 29 by 6:00pm.
Revised OE2 Discussion Schedule Spring 2015
File Size: 56 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File

Leading a Discussion
File Size: 70 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File

Vocabulary Teaching
File Size: 77 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File

20 Comments

Oral English 2: Lesson 2

4/19/2015

25 Comments

 
Hi everyone,

It's almost Friday, so you can say TGIF tomorrow. Do you remember that expression from our lesson?

Opinion Giving:
We reviewed expressions to ask for and to give an opinion, and also expressions to agree and disagree with opinions. Please review these expressions because we will use them in every lesson.

Discussion Schedule:
In next week's class, we are going to start our discussions. Each students has to be a discussion leader twice during the spring semester. You got a copy of the schedule in class, but there is also a copy in the OE2 Course Information section on the website.

Discussion Worksheet:
For the last part of our lesson, we learned where to find articles for discussion topics on the website Breaking News English. We also learned how to complete your discussion worksheet. You'll need to complete a worksheet before you lead your discussion. You can find How to Complete Your Discussion Worksheet in the Discussion section of the website.

Homework:
1.  Blog Posting #2
2.  Discussions (see schedule)
3. Bring the "Opinion Expressions" worksheet to class.

Blog Question #2:

Choose one of the topics below. Give your opinion on the topic. Use an opinion giving expression, and give a reason and an example to support your opinion.

Remember to start your opinion with an opinion expressions (e.g. In my opinion, ... / As I see it, ...)


the most annoying thing
(In my opinion, the most annoying thing is ...)

the best Japanese food
(As I see it, the best Japanese food is...)

learning languages
(If you ask me, learning languages is ...)

living in Tokyo
(I think living in Tokyo is...)

smart phones

(In my opinion, smart phones are...)

* Write 8-10 sentences.
* Use capital letters, punctuation and spelling correctly.
* Submit by Wednesday, April 22 by 6:00pm.

ATTENTION:
Someone from our class forgot their iPhone on the computer desk. It is silver and white. I brought the phone to the Teacher's staff room on the second floor. Please go there to get your phone.

25 Comments

Oral English 2: Lesson 1

4/8/2015

25 Comments

 
Hi everyone,

It was really great to meet all of you today.  You're such a lively group!!! I'm really looking forward to our lessons this year.  

Syllabus and Schedule:
We had a short introduction activity and you got to meet your classmates.  We then went looked at the syllabus and our course schedule.  You can find all of this information in the Oral English 2 --> Course Information section.   

Opinion Giving:
We had a short activity to help you learn some expressions for asking for and giving your opinion.  Make sure to support your opinion with a reason and/or example.  We also learnt expressions for agreeing and disagreeing.

When you want to ask for somebody's opinion, you can use these expressions:
1.  What are your feelings on this?
2.  What do you think about this?

Be careful when you use this expression:
Do you agree with...?

We use this to ask if another person agrees or disagrees with another opinion. For example:
Kana: What do you think about Aogaku campus?
Kohei: In my opinion, it's too crowded.
Kana: Naoko, do you agree wtih Kohei's opinion?
Naoko: Yes, I do. It's always crowded in the cafeteria. 

Homework:
1.  Blog Posting #1
2.  Review Opinion Giving Expressions
3. Bring the "Opinion Expressions" worksheet to class.

Blog Question #1:

Choose one of the topics below. Give your opinion on the topic. Use an opinion giving expression, and give a reason and an example to support your opinion.

smoking in public
high school uniforms
2020 Tokyo Olympics
traveling overseas
today's Oral English lesson
Aogaku Shibuya campus

* Write 8-10 sentences.
* Use capital letters, punctuation and spelling correctly.
* Submit by Wednesday, April 15 by 6:00pm.
25 Comments

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    Asking For An Opinion
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    Body Language
    Breaking News English
    Checking Understanding
    Conversational Style
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    Follow-up Questions
    Gestures
    Giving An Opinion
    Giving Examples
    Interactions
    Leading A Discussion
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    Opinion Structure
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    Presentation Guidelines
    Presentation Reminders
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    Presentation Structure
    Pronunciation Practice
    Showing Interest
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    Transitions
    Types Of Support
    Vocabulary Building
    Voice Inflection

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